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4th June 2006
Oneworld In Massive Expansion
After some slow years, Oneworld Alliance
will see a number of changes during the next months. Aer Lingus
decided to leave the group in order to focus more to the low-cost
market. At the same time, three new airlines are lined up
to join the alliance.
Aer
Lingus' strategy has changed fundamentally since it joined
the alliance six years ago and is no longer convergent with
Oneworld's. The alliance's key target market is the multi-sector,
premium, frequent international traveller, while Aer Lingus
has repositioned itself as a low fares point-to-point carrier.
The timing and terms for its withdrawal will be considered
at the next meeting of the alliance's
Governing Board, but it is likely to be in early 2007.
The departure of Aer Lingus - currently
the smallest airline in Oneworld, with 13,765 million of the
total 761,794 million available seat kilometres capacity offered
in 2005 by its existing members. Aer Lingus has confirmed
that it has no intention of joining another global alliance
and that its key bilateral relationships will remain with
Oneworld members.
New Members
While the alliance looses one partner,
three new ones are confirmed to join the group. Beside Royal
Jordanian, Malév and Japan Airlines (JAL) are set to
join. Japan Airlines will become part of Oneworld in early
2007, after accepting a formal letter of invitation to join
the world's leading quality global airline alliance.
JAL is the biggest carrier in the Asia-Pacific
region in terms of both revenue and passengers carried, and
the largest carrier yet to link to any of the global alliance.
Using virtually all measures, it will be in the alliance's
biggest three, alongside American Airlines and British Airways.
Besides the mainline Japan Airlines,
five other members of the JAL Group will also join Oneworld
as affiliates -JALways, Japan Asia Airways, JAL Express, J-Air
and Japan Transocean Air.
JAL and its affiliates will add 47 destinations
to the Oneworld map. With Malév and Royal Jordanian
bringing another 25 airports on-line to the alliance, the
new recruits will expand its network to almost 700 destinations
in approaching 150 countries.
They will increase Oneworld's passenger
capacity by a 20%, taking its share of the total global air
transport industry to almost 20 per cent. The expanded alliance
will offer more than 9,200 daily departures (almost 15 per
cent more than today), with their combined fleet of some 2,500
aircraft carrying 320 million passengers a year. The new recruits
will extend the grouping's combined annual revenues by a third,
to US$86 billion.
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| A Japan Air Lines Boeing 747-400 climbing
out of Sydney (Photo: Michael Meier) |
Ongoing Integration
Work has already begun to connect JAL's
key IT systems - and those of Malév and Royal Jordanian
- to their new partners' platforms and to bring their various
internal processes and procedures into line with the alliance's
requirements.
JAL has already interline e-ticketing
(IET) links in place with American and British Airways, enabling
passengers to transfer between their flights using just electronic
tickets, without the need for a traditional paper ticket.
It expects to connect with Cathay Pacific within the next
few months and with the rest of the alliance's current members
and recruits by early next year, before it joins.
Malév has IET in place already
with four existing Oneworld carriers - British Airways since
January this year, American since February, and Cathay Pacific
and LAN since April. It expects to link up with Aer Lingus,
Iberia and Qantas this month, and with Finnair next month,
with the cutovers with its fellow new recruits to be completed
before they all join early in 2007.
Royal Jordanian has delayed implementing
its IET links until moving its IT systems to a new platform.
With this now underway, it expects to begin its IET links
next month, starting with its Oneworld sponsor British Airways,
with the rest of its connections cutting over during the subsequent
months, before it too boards.
Oneworld is currently the only alliance
with interline e-ticketing (IET) between all of its partners,
enabling passengers to travel throughout its network using
only electronic tickets.
JAL and Malév have also already
joined the alliance's Global Explorer round-the-world fare
product, which already included some other carriers which
are not part of the alliance.
Since being invited to join Oneworld,
Royal Jordanian has signed contracts for five new IT systems
to enable it so deliver the alliance's services and benefits,
and moved its operations at Paris from Orly to CDG, to operate
alongside its partners.
In the months ahead, the three recruits
will launch massive employee training and communications programmes,
to ensure that their staff worldwide are ready to provide
Oneworld's customer services and benefits from day one
Once all their pre-joining requirements
have been audited by their sponsors on behalf of the alliance,
exact dates will be confirmed for them each to join.
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| A Royal Jordanian Airbus A310 at Frankfurt
Airport (Photo: Michael Meier) |
First new members in five years
The three members elect will be Oneworld's
first new recruits for more than five years. In the interim,
the alliance's focus was on helping its member airlines weather
the worst financial crisis the industry has faced.
Its success in this is reflected in
the fact that Oneworld is yet again the only alliance whose
members collectively achieved a profit in their latest full
financial years - of US$1.8 billion net, while SkyTeam members
lost nearly US$5 billion and Star's plunged more than US$20
billion into the red.
Speaking on behalf of his Oneworld counterparts,
American Airlines Chairman and Chief Executive Gerard Arpey
said: "Adding Japan Airlines, together with Malév
and Royal Jordanian, is one of the most significant developments
since Oneworld's launch seven years ago. We are thrilled to
be welcoming them on board. Oneworld and all its member airlines
have committed to do whatever is necessary to complete their
boarding process as smoothly and speedily as possible, so
that they can offer the full range of Oneworld services and
benefits from the day they join."
Japan Airlines Chief Executive Designate
Haruka Nishimatsu said: "Japan Airlines and Oneworld
have been able to conclude all necessary membership agreements
extremely speedily, which signals excellent working relationships
going forward. We are determined to maintain this pace and
build on this level of co-operation to enable JAL to join
Oneworld as soon as possible, to the benefit of our customers,
shareholders and employees. We know we will be in very good
company. Oneworld is without doubt the leading quality alliance."
Photos: Michael Meier
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